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How to build your vocabulary for the IELTS and PTE exams?

When preparing for the IELTS (International English Language Testing System) or PTE (Pearson Test of English) exams, building a strong vocabulary is crucial for achieving a high score. Both exams test your ability to understand and use a wide range of vocabulary in different contexts. In this article, we will explore some effective strategies to help you build your vocabulary for these exams.


1. Read extensively:-

Reading extensively is one of the best ways to improve your vocabulary. It exposes you to a variety of words in different contexts, which helps you understand their meaning and usage. Read articles, news, and books in English to improve your comprehension skills and learn new vocabulary. You can also read online forums and discussion boards to understand how words are used in real-life situations.


2. Keep a vocabulary notebook:-

Keeping a vocabulary notebook is an effective way to record new words and review them regularly. Whenever you come across a new word while reading, watching a video, or listening to a conversation, write it down in your notebook along with its meaning and a sentence that uses it. This will help you remember the word and its usage. Review your notebook regularly to reinforce your learning.


3. Use flashcards:-

Flashcards are an excellent tool for learning and memorizing new vocabulary. You can create flashcards with a word on one side and its meaning on the other. Review the flashcards regularly to reinforce your learning. There are also many apps available that allow you to create digital flashcards.


4. Watch English TV shows and movies:-

Watching English TV shows and movies is an enjoyable way to improve your vocabulary. It exposes you to a variety of accents and colloquial language, which will help you understand how words are used in different contexts. You can also use subtitles to understand unfamiliar words.


5. Use vocabulary-building apps:-

There are many vocabulary-building apps available that can help you learn new words and review them regularly. Some popular apps include Duolingo, Quizlet, and Memrise. These apps use gamification techniques to make learning fun and engaging.


6. Practice using new words:-

Simply memorizing new words is not enough. To truly learn and internalize new words, you must practice using them in your writing and speaking. Try to use new words in your daily conversations, emails, and essays. This will help you become more comfortable using the words in different contexts.


7. Join English language groups:-

Joining English language groups on social media platforms such as Facebook and LinkedIn can help you learn new vocabulary and practice your English skills with other learners. You can also participate in group discussions to improve your spoken English skills.


In conclusion, building a strong vocabulary is essential for achieving a high score in the IELTS and PTE exams. Reading extensively, keeping a vocabulary notebook, using flashcards, watching English TV shows and movies, using vocabulary-building apps, practicing using new words, and joining English language groups are all effective strategies to help you build your vocabulary. Remember to be consistent in your efforts and practice regularly to see the best results.


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